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How to Connect to an Aruba Access Point via SSH

In this guide, you will learn how to factory reset an Aruba 505 Access Point, identify its IP address using a DHCP server, and establish an SSH connection to manage the device via the CLI.

Part 1: Factory Resetting the Access Point

To ensure a clean configuration, we begin by factory resetting the Aruba 505 AP. This process requires physical access to the device.

1. Perform the Reset

Unplug the power cable from the Access Point. Press and hold the physical reset button (usually located near the Ethernet port).

While holding the reset button, plug the power cable back in. Continue holding the button for approximately 10 to 15 seconds until the LED starts flashing.

2. Wait for Boot Cycle

Once the light flashes, release the button. The AP will go solid green briefly, cycle its power, and eventually begin flashing again to indicate the reset is in progress.

Part 2: Connecting to the Network and Finding the IP

The easiest way to connect to a factory-reset Aruba AP is to place it on a network with a DHCP server. In this example, we use a FortiGate firewall, but any router or DHCP server will work.

1. Connect Ethernet

Plug an Ethernet cable into the Access Point and connect it to your LAN.

2. Wait for Instant AP Mode

The AP will flash while it attempts to provision. Wait until the LED turns solid green. This indicates it has stopped trying to provision externally and has entered "Instant AP" mode.

3. Locate the IP Address

Log into your router or firewall's web interface and navigate to the DHCP monitor or lease table. Look for the new device (often labeled "Aruba") to find its assigned IP address.

Part 3: Connecting via SSH

Once you have the IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.11), you can connect using an SSH client like PuTTY.

1. Establish the Connection

Open PuTTY, enter the IP address, and ensure Port 22 is selected. Click Open.

2. Default Credentials

For most modern Aruba Access Points, the default credentials are as follows:

Copy the serial number from the sticker on the back of the AP and paste it into the password field.

3. Change Password

Upon the first successful login, the system will immediately prompt you to set a new management password. Enter and confirm your new password to proceed.

Part 4: Useful CLI Commands

Once logged in, you can use the command line to troubleshoot or verify settings.

1. Check System Version

To see the current image version and model information:

show version

2. View Available Commands

To see a list of all available commands, simply type a question mark:

?

3. Troubleshoot Provisioning

If the AP is not connecting to a controller as expected, you can view the provisioning logs to identify errors (e.g., DNS or DHCP failures).

show log provision

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